Abstract
INTRODUCTION: High sodium intake is a major risk factor for hypertension and other health related problems. 24-hour urine sodium is the gold standard to accurately estimate sodium intake of population. This study aims to determine the association between sodium intake with 24-hour urine among Malay respondents. METHODS: Data from MyCoss 2018 Study was analysed in a cross sectional study involved 556 adults. RESULTS: The descriptive data shows 235 (42.3%) were males and 321 (57.7%) were females. The mean BMI was 26.7 kg/m2. Total of 363 (34.7%) respondents had normal BMI while 256 (24.5%) were obese. About a third of respondent were identified as housewives. The majority (25.7%) of respondent were in the age group of 55-64 years old. Most of the respondents received secondary education (50.0 %). Mean household income of respondents was RM3033.04. The mean sodium intake among Malay respondents was 2982.21mg/d. Top five foods with highest sodium level consumed are nasi lemak, roti canai, fried vegetables, omelette and grilled fish from a list of 100 food items. Among these five foods, only nasi lemak (p<0.032) and roti canai (p<0.044) had significant association with 24-hour urine sodium. CONCLUSION: There is a significant difference between nasi lemak and roti canai with 24-hour urine sodium which are two main high sodium food consumed by Malay respondents.
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@proceedings{APCPH-2019-128,
title = {Association Between Sodium Intake with 24 Hour Urine Sodium Among Malay Adult Respondents; Findings from Mycoss 2018 Study},
author = {Jayvikramjit Singh and Ruhaya Salleh and Nur Shahida Abd Aziz and Syafinaz Mohd Sallehuddin and Romzi Mohd Ali and Ahmad Ali Zainuddin},
year = {2019},
date = {2019-07-22},
urldate = {2019-07-22},
journal = {6th Asia-Pacific Conference on Public Health 2019 Proceedings},
issue = {6},
abstract = {INTRODUCTION: High sodium intake is a major risk factor for hypertension and other health related problems. 24-hour urine sodium is the gold standard to accurately estimate sodium intake of population. This study aims to determine the association between sodium intake with 24-hour urine among Malay respondents. METHODS: Data from MyCoss 2018 Study was analysed in a cross sectional study involved 556 adults. RESULTS: The descriptive data shows 235 (42.3%) were males and 321 (57.7%) were females. The mean BMI was 26.7 kg/m2. Total of 363 (34.7%) respondents had normal BMI while 256 (24.5%) were obese. About a third of respondent were identified as housewives. The majority (25.7%) of respondent were in the age group of 55-64 years old. Most of the respondents received secondary education (50.0 %). Mean household income of respondents was RM3033.04. The mean sodium intake among Malay respondents was 2982.21mg/d. Top five foods with highest sodium level consumed are nasi lemak, roti canai, fried vegetables, omelette and grilled fish from a list of 100 food items. Among these five foods, only nasi lemak (p\<0.032) and roti canai (p\<0.044) had significant association with 24-hour urine sodium. CONCLUSION: There is a significant difference between nasi lemak and roti canai with 24-hour urine sodium which are two main high sodium food consumed by Malay respondents.},
note = {Type: POSTER PRESENTATION; Organisation: Institute for Public Health, Ministry of Health, Malaysia},
keywords = {24 Hour Urine, 24-Hour Diet Recall, apcph2019, MyCoss 2018 Study, Sodium},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {proceedings}
}